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Monoidal functor : ウィキペディア英語版
Monoidal functor
In category theory, monoidal functors are functors between monoidal categories which preserve the monoidal structure. More specifically, a monoidal functor between two monoidal categories consists of a functor between the categories, along with two ''coherence maps''—a natural transformation and a morphism that preserve monoidal multiplication and unit, respectively. Mathematicians require these coherence maps to satisfy additional properties depending on how strictly they want to preserve the monoidal structure; each of these properties gives rise to a slightly different definition of monoidal functors
* The coherence maps of lax monoidal functors satisfy no additional properties; they are not necessarily invertible.
* The coherence maps of strong monoidal functors are invertible.
* The coherence maps of strict monoidal functors are identity maps.
Although we distinguish between these different definitions here, authors may call any one of these simply monoidal functors.
== Definition ==
Let (\mathcal C,\otimes,I_) and (\mathcal D,\bullet,I_) be monoidal categories. A monoidal functor from \mathcal C to \mathcal D consists of a functor F:\mathcal C\to\mathcal D together with a natural transformation
:\phi_:FA\bullet FB\to F(A\otimes B)
between functors \mathcal\times\mathcal\to\mathcal and a morphism
:\phi:I_\to FI_,
called the coherence maps or structure morphisms, which are such that for every three objects A, B and C of \mathcal C the diagrams
:,
:    and   
commute in the category \mathcal D. Above, the various natural transformations denoted using \alpha, \rho, \lambda are parts of the monoidal structure on \mathcal C and \mathcal D.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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